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Credit Reports

What are credit reports?

A credit report is a detailed accounting of an individual’s credit history as prepared by a credit bureau or credit reporting agency. The data included in the report comes from financial information the credit bureaus collect from lenders, credit card companies and other financial companies. This information is used by lenders to determine how much of a credit risk an individual is.

From reading the credit report, lenders can tell if bills have been paid on time and how much outstanding debt a consumer has. This includes credit card debt, personal loans, car loans, mortgages, home equity loans, student loans, medical debt and, in some cases, buy-now-pay-later debt.

What are credit scores?

Your credit score is a three-digit number that credit scoring companies develop based on the information in your credit reports. 

Even though a credit score is just a number, it tells a lot about the way an individual has handled their financial life. The more responsible you are with your use of credit and repayments, the better your credit score will be. 

Higher credit scores tell potential lenders that an individual is less of a credit risk and more likely to repay future bills on time.

What does this mean for you, the consumer? Individuals with better credit scores could experience greater benefits than those with low scores. 

If you have a high credit score, you may be offered:

  • Better interest rates on loans
  • Higher lines of credit on your credit cards
  • Potentially better premiums on various insurance policies

High credit scores may also land you a job or put you at the top of the list for rental properties. Prospective employers and landlords may check your credit reports/scores before hiring or approving renters.

Check your credit report every year

Remember to check your credit report annually to ensure there are no errors or fraudulent activity. 

You are entitled to one free credit report every 12 months from each of the three major credit bureaus – Experian, TransUnion and Equifax. Visit for a good place to start.

If you need credit report help, an ѻýmember agency is ready to answer any questions you may have.